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Understanding the Importance of Oil Changes
Regular oil changes are vital for the health of your engine, as oil lubricates the engine components, reducing friction and preventing overheating. Dirty or old oil can lead to engine wear and tear, reduced performance, and, in severe cases, engine failure. For the Dodge SUV Hornet, it is recommended to change the oil every 5,000 to 7,500 miles, depending on your driving habits and the type of oil used.
Tools and Materials Needed
Before starting the oil change process, gather the following tools and materials: 1. New engine oil (check your owner’s manual for the correct type and quantity). 2. Oil filter (make sure it’s compatible with your Dodge SUV Hornet). 3. Oil filter wrench. 4. Socket wrench set. 5. Oil drain pan. 6. Funnel. 7. Rags or paper towels for cleanup. 8. Safety glasses and gloves for protection.
Safety Precautions
Always prioritize safety when performing vehicle maintenance. Ensure the engine is turned off and cool before starting. Use gloves and safety glasses to protect your skin and eyes from oil. Work in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhaling harmful fumes.
Locating the Oil Drain Plug and Oil Filter
Park your Dodge SUV Hornet on a level surface and engage the parking brake. Refer to your owner’s manual to locate the oil drain plug and oil filter. Typically, the oil drain plug is located underneath the vehicle, and the oil filter is on the side of the engine.
Draining the Old Oil
Place the oil drain pan under the oil drain plug to catch the old oil. Using the socket wrench, loosen and remove the drain plug carefully; allow the old oil to fully drain into the pan. Once drained, replace the drain plug and tighten it securely.
Replacing the Oil Filter
Use the oil filter wrench to remove the old oil filter. Be careful as it may still contain some oil. Before installing the new oil filter, apply a bit of new oil to the rubber gasket on the top of the filter to ensure a good seal. Screw on the new oil filter by hand, being careful not to overtighten it.
Adding New Oil
Open the hood and locate the oil filler cap, usually marked with an oil can symbol. Remove the cap and use a funnel to pour in the new engine oil, following the specifications from the owner’s manual. Check the oil level using the dipstick; add more oil if necessary to reach the optimal level.
Final Checks and Disposal
Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes to circulate the new oil. Check for any leaks around the oil filter and drain plug. After confirming there are no leaks, turn off the engine and recheck the oil level with the dipstick, adding oil if needed. Dispose of the old oil at a recycling center or an auto parts store that accepts used oil.